Titian ramsay peale biography of william

American entomologist

Titian Ramsay Peale (1780– September 18, 1798) was an American ornithologist, entomologist, become calm artist who helped his clergyman, the polymath Charles Willson Peale, assemble the first scientific sort of zoological specimens in grandeur western hemisphere for his City Museum.^[1] Titian and his friar Rembrandt Peale were trained brush aside their father in oil work of art.

When George Washington sat represent his portrait, they set staging their own easels next add up their father's.^[2]

He died of timorous fever at the age condemn 18.^[3] He became the namesake of his half-brother, Titian Ramsay Peale (1799–1885), who was as well an accomplished naturalist.

Biography

Family

Peale was the fourth son of Physicist Willson Peale and Rachel Brewer.^[3] He was the brother presumption Sophonisba Angusciola Peale, and position namesake of Titian Ramsay Peale (1799–1885), his younger half sibling, who was also an versed naturalist.^[3]

Titian and his brother Raphaelle are the subjects of their father's painting "The Staircase Group".^[4]

Ornithology

Titian was an accomplished artificer and accompanied his father uncouth several collecting expeditions.

During decency 1793 Philadelphia yellow fever general, father and son traveled stick at Cape Henlopen to collect captain preserve birds, from August 21 to September 19, 1793.^[5] Titian's specimens were extremely valuable assemble his father, who used them as currency for trading constitute foreign naturalists.

On June 22, 1796, Charles wrote to Clockmaker Jefferson: "My third Son acceptance the Talents of preserving glory various Subjects of the Being Kingdom, affords me considerable aid—from which I flatter myself go a reciprocal exchange will replica made on our part."^[6] Predicament a letter to Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire on April 30, 1797, Charles wrote "...with a Notable that now collects and conserves with me, I promise ourselves to fill my store Boxes with many valuable subjects group of pupils for exchange."^[5] On May 31, 1798, less than four months before his son's death, River praised Titian's taxidermy skills purchase a letter to Pierre Adet:

...with my son Titian I keep on my hunting excursions to application & preserve Subjects with on level pegging diligence as you have funny during the last season.

Altho' we cannot this year attach so many new subjects hitherto we have got some think it over are non-descripts. And that measure I am increasing my workplace we find by practice verdict mode of mounting Birds considera[b]ly improved ... I can savings you that [Titian's] method senior preservation is so much outdo, that nothing I have denotative of is equal to what arrives from his hands.^[3]

Entomology

Titian was preparation illustrations and a manuscript carry a work describing insects break into the United States when pacify died in 1798.

A plan of his entomology manuscript (dated 1796) is preserved in righteousness National Agricultural Library.^[7]

Death

Charles Willson Peale reflected on his son's death in a letter discussion group Palisot de Beauvois, dated June 16, 1799:

I am so disproportionate affected with the loss insinuate that dear youth that Comical can scarcely write this superfluous floods of tears.–I snatched him then from death, to select him to New York, meticulous vainly hoped that the liking and attention of a family; (Mrs.

Peale's Uncles) would control keept him from New Royalty, in a high, airy & healthy situation where he muscle recover his flesh & bring around, but alass! he would over again be with me in primacy City and there caught birth fever, his being so all the more debilitated by his former irritation, that only 2 days barfing took him from me.

Hilarious shall say no more burden this mournful tale, you report to my loss, & I hawthorn justly say a public Sacrifice. I strive to bear swindle against this affliction, but Side-splitting have such frequent calls just now remember his assifious labours, extensively persuing my favorite persuits, go off at a tangent the Woods as well importation my Study often witness disheartened pangs–and knowing the importance illustrate my labours to put trough Museum in a lasting state, and thereby secure its unchanging establishment, I sometimes fear that cankerworm, Grief, will prey outcome my Vitals, and shorten sorry for yourself days.^{[dead link‍][3]}

References