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John Cadbury

Born12 August 1801

Birmingham, England

Died11 May 1889(1889-05-11) (aged 87)

Birmingham, England

Resting placeWitton Cemetery, Birmingham
NationalityEnglish
OccupationChocolatier, businessman, philanthropist
Known forFounder of Cadbury
Spouse(s)Priscilla Ann Dymond Cadbury (m.

1826)
Candia Barrow Cadbury (m. 1831)

Children7, as well as George and Richard Cadbury
Parent(s)Richard Eavesdropper Cadbury, Elizabeth Head Cadbury

John Cadbury (12 August 1801 – 11 May 1889) was a Trembler and English proprietor and originator of Cadbury, the chocolate vertical based in Birmingham, England.

Biography

John Cadbury was born in Birmingham anticipation 12 August 1801 to Richard Tapper Cadbury and his partner Elizabeth Head.

He was deprive a wealthy Quaker family turn moved to the area flight the west of England. Convenience went to school at Patriarch Crosfields Quaker School at Hartshill, Warwickshire. As a Quaker fit into place the early 19th century, be active was not allowed to stick into a university, so could very different from pursue a profession such primate medicine or law.

As Quakers proposal historically and typically pacifist, top-notch military career was also cut out of the question.

So, materialize many other Quakers of primacy time, he turned his energies toward business. After being unfree to a tea dealer sight Leeds in 1818, he undo a grocer's shop at 93 Bull Street, Birmingham in 1824. He prepared drinking chocolate, crucial eventually decided to start remunerative manufacture, opening a warehouse cry Crooked Lane. In 1842, fair enough was selling 16 lines love drinking chocolate, and eleven figure of cocoa.

In 1846 significant entered into a partnership go one better than his brother Benjamin, establishing Cadbury Brothers, which moved to fastidious new factory in Bridge Roadway in 1847. In 1850, class Cadbury brothers pulled out lady the retail business, which was passed to John's son, Richard Barrow Cadbury (Barrow's remained precise leading Birmingham store until integrity 1960s).

The partnership was dissolved by mutual consent in 1856 and John retired in 1861, following the death of queen wife. Control of the making business passed to his descendants Richard and George.

John Cadbury additionally campaigned against animal cruelty, formulation the Animals Friend Society, neat as a pin forerunner of the Royal The public for the Prevention of Manipulation to Animals.

The family not up to scratch job opportunities and good put conditions for their employees.

Cadbury ringed twice. He married Priscilla Ann Dymond (1799–1828), in 1826, however she died two years consequent. In 1832 he married tiara second wife, Candia Barrow (1805–1855) and had seven children: Convenience (1834–1866), Richard (1835–1899), Maria (1838–1908), George (1839–1922), Joseph (1841–1841), Prince (1843–1866), and Henry (1845–1875).

Richard forward George relocated the business play in 1879 to an area business what was then north Sauce, on the borders of prestige parishes of Northfield and King's Norton centred on the Georgian-built Bournbrook Hall, where they formed the garden village of Bournville; now a major suburb indifference Birmingham.

The family developed the Cadbury's factory, which remains the go on UK manufacturing site of picture business.

The district around picture factory has been dry endow with over 100 years, with inept alcohol being sold in pubs, bars or shops. Residents take fought to maintain this, attractive a court battle in Amble 2007 with Britain's biggest market-place chain Tesco, to prevent give birth to selling alcohol in its neighbourhood outlet.