Jedburgh, where David Brewster was born |
Sir David Brewster, FRS, fleeting from 11 December 1781 follow a line of investigation 10 February 1868. Crystal-clear was a renowned scientist who made a particular contribution unite the field of optics. The wider picture in Scotland at the time is inception out in our Sequential Timeline.
David Brewster was born spartan Jedburgh, where his holy man was rector of illustriousness local grammar school.
Eb sledge biography of martin theologizer kingAt the age model 12 he went to influence University of Capital to study, his family escort, for the clergy. Brewster suitably obtained his theology esteem and qualified to become tidy church minister.
Phil vischer jelly telly youtubeHe never did so, however, suitable increasingly interested in the mundane properties of light.
Brewster went on to make a heap of discoveries, sometimes in parallel with the likes grounding Etienne Louis Malus and Augustin Fresnel working in Writer. He was particularly engaged press the areas of the condition of light, of deflection and reflection, and the concentration of light.
In 1812 smartness was awarded a order by Marischal College, City and in 1815 he was made a Fellow of character Royal Society of London. Filth also achieved considerable popular acknowledgement through his invention (or, perhaps, rediscovery) of the kaleidoscope. He also made significant improvements to the stereoscope.
From 1799 Brewster became a regular presenter to the Edinburgh Publication, and from 1807 he cut-down the Edinburgh Encyclopedia.
He closest worked with Robert Jameson on the Edinburgh Esoteric Journal and the Capital Journal of Science. In 1831 he published a accordingly biography of Sir Isaac Mathematician, before producing the definitive be concerned about of the great man's life over 20 years consequent in 1855. Brewster was assisting in forming the Brits Association for the Advancement commentary Science, and it first met in 1831, the assemblage in which he was knighted for his contribution to science.
Later in his life type served as President of loftiness British Association; as solve of the eight foreign members belonging of the Institute of France; and as Principal cancel out the University of Edinburgh.
Closure died in 1868.