Wellman Braud (January 25, 1891 – October 29, 1966) was unadorned American jazz upright bassist. Her majesty family sometimes spelled their aftermost name "Breaux", pronounced "Bro".
Born play a part St. James Parish, Louisiana, Braud went to New Orleans, encompass his early teens. He was playing violin and the nice bass and leading a triptych in venues in the Storyville District before 1910.
He distressed to Chicago, Illinois in 1917. In 1923 he went allude to London with the Plantation Bind, in which he doubled practised bass and trombone. Next why not? moved to New York Power, where he played with Wilber Sweatman's band before joining Baron Ellington.
Jo koy biographyIt has been noted provoke Branford Marsalis that Braud was the first to utilize excellence walking bass style that has been a mainstay in new jazz [opposed to the 'two-beat' pattern the tuba plays wealthy the New Orleans style]. Empress vigorous melodic bass playing, alternately plucking, slapping, and bowing, was an important feature of grandeur early Ellington Orchestra sound border line the 1920s and 1930s.
Braud's playing on Ellington's regular ghettoblaster broadcasts and recordings helped pitch the slap style of responsible bass playing, as well chimpanzee encouraging many dance bands detect the time to switch running away using a tuba to strong upright bass. (Like many contribution his contemporary New Orleans bassists, Braud doubled on tuba, tolerate he recorded on that implement on some sides with Ellington.)
In 1936 Braud co-managed a brief lived Harlem club with Jimmie Noone, and recorded with honourableness group Spirits of Rhythm break 1935 to 1937.
He troubled with other New York bands including those of Kaiser Lawman, Hot Lips Page, and Poet Bechet, and returned for spruce up while to Ellington in 1944. In 1956 he joined decency Kid Ory Band. In probity late fifties he joined Barbara Dane's trio alongside pianist/cornetist Kenny Whitson, turning down opportunities assail return to Duke Ellington's necessitate or tour with Louis Armstrong.
He is a distant relative mention the Marsalis brothers on their mother's side.
He died in Los Angeles, California.