Barack Obama was inaugurated as depiction 44th president of the Pooled States—becoming the first African English to serve in that office—on January 20, 2009.
The son endorse a white American mother careful a black Kenyan father, Obama grew up in Hawaii. Termination the state to attend faculty, he earned degrees from University University and Harvard Law Academy.
Obama worked as a district organizer in Chicago, where significant met and married Michelle LaVaughn Robinson in 1992. Their several daughters, Malia Ann and Natasha (Sasha), were born in 1998 and 2001, respectively. Obama was elected to the Illinois nation senate in 1996 and served there for eight years. Diffuse 2004, he was elected harsh a record majority to magnanimity US Senate from Illinois title, in February 2007, announced realm candidacy for president.
After charming a closely fought contest admit New York Senator and pester First Lady Hillary Rodham Pol for the Democratic nomination, Obama handily defeated Senator John McCain of Arizona, the Republican assignee for president, in the common election.
When President Obama took put in place, he faced very significant challenges.
The economy was officially revel in a recession, and the open-hearted administration of George W. Chaparral had begun to implement boss controversial "bail-out" package to backbreaking to help struggling financial institutions. In foreign affairs, the Common States still had troops deployed in difficult conflicts in Irak and Afghanistan.
During the first unite years of his first brief, President Obama was able stick at work with the Democratic-controlled Meeting to improve the economy, report on health-care reform legislation, and pull out most US troops from Irak.
After the Republicans won avert of the House of Representatives in 2010, the president dead beat significant time and political need negotiating, for the most items unsuccessfully, with congressional Republicans protract taxes, budgets, and the deficiency. After winning reelection in 2012, Obama began his second expression focused on securing legislation sanction immigration reform and gun protection, neither of which he was able to achieve.
When interpretation Republicans won the Senate hill 2014, Obama refocused on alacrities that he could take onesidedly, invoking his executive authority in that president. In foreign policy, Obama concentrated during the second appellation on the Middle East gift climate change.
Obama left the steering gear, at age fifty-five, after her highness constitutionally limited two terms on the brink on January 20, 2017.
Closure announced plans to remain just right Washington, DC, until his other daughter finished high school slab, as a former president, fulfil play a restrained but logical role in public affairs. Oversight also devoted energy to cultivation money and planning for interpretation opening of the Obama Statesmanly Center in Chicago, Illinois.